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Luiz Paulo Bello Simas was born in Rio de Janeiro in 1948
in the neighborhood of Tijuca, in the north zone of Rio,
into a typical middle class family. His father worked in
a bank, and his mother, who later became a math teacher,
was a homemaker. He was still an infant when his family
moved to Leme, in Rio's south zone, then to Copacabana,
where he started piano lessons at the age of four. He practiced
on his great grandmother's old Pleyel. They moved again
to Rio's north zone, and then back to the south zone to
settle in the neighborhood of Ipanema. His grandfather,
a dentist who was a pioneer in the use of dental implants
in Brazil, bought a large apartment with the help of money
he had won in a lottery.
At this time Luiz used to listen to a varied cocktail of
genres on the radio: samba-canções by Miltinho,
Caubi Peixoto and Ângela Maria, samba-de-breques by
Moreira da Silva, and a variety of styles by other Brazilian
singers. He also enjoyed listening to a collection of LPs
that his father had given to him, and which included favorite
classic pieces such as Carmen's Habanera, Samson and Delilah,
Madame Butterfly's aria, and so on. He practiced Chopin
and Bach at the piano, and attended the Escola Nacional
de Música, where he graduated in Music Theory when
he was eleven years old. Once in a while his grandparents
took him to the opera at Theatro Municipal.
Music wasn't Luiz's only interest. He and his brother José
Roberto enrolled in one of Rio's large catholic schools
for boys, Colégio Santo Inácio in Botafogo.
There he spent his mornings studying, swimming in the pool,
playing soccer (he was a terrible player), ping-pong (he
was a champ), and having fun with his many friends. After
school he would stop at the vendor on the sidewalk to eat
some Eskibon ice-cream and then take the trolley on a one-hour
trip back home.
It was also at Colégio Santo Inácio's auditorium
that he first attended a bossa-nova concert, given by one
of his buddies who was a pianist in a musical group. At
this point, music was becoming more and more important in
Luiz's life. In the 60's he fell in love with bossa-nova,
with its elaborate harmonies, its subtle and captivating
rhythm, with that way of singing which was kind of spoken
or whispered, without the vibratos, grandiosity and drama
which were so common in the musical styles up to that time.
He started to learn acoustic guitar with Beth Carvalho,
nowadays a very famous traditional samba singer (at that
time she was into bossa-nova, and wasn't very known). And
it was singing and playing guitar that he composed his first
bossa-nova songs.
In 1966 he won a scholarship in a student exchange program
and went to the USA to live with an American family in Lakewood,
a suburb of Cleveland. He lived with them for a year, then
went back to Brazil where he and other musicians started
the bossa-nova instrumental and vocal quartet Agora-4. The
group signed a contract with Philips, and recorded many
tracks in bossa-nova compilation LPs. With the addition
of a fifth member and renamed Agora-5, the group participated
in one of the first International Song Festivals held in
the Maracanãzinho arena in Rio singing "Manhã
de Ninguém", a song by Sergio Mendes (that song
was later released in the USA by Sergio Mendes' group Brazil
66 with the English title "Look Around"). The
performance was totally chaotic: the organizers of the festival
decided not to allow instruments on stage, and the group
had to do a vocal performance accompanied by the festival's
orchestra only, without playing piano, bass and drums. Besides,
the mood in Brazil was very anti-American at that time,
and when they announced the composer's name the audience
booed loudly - only because he lived and made his career
in the USA. The group had to perform being booed by 25,000
people. It was a baptism by fire...
Nevertheless, that didn't abate Luiz's belief in his music
career. He attended architecture college for one year and
a half, and after Agora-4 broke up he was invited to join
Módulo 1000, a group that played in dance parties.
They had an offer of a very good contract with a night-club
in São Paulo, where he went with the group to live
for one year. Módulo 1000 used to play very conventional
Brazilian music, bossa-nova and American pop, but while
in São Paulo they started to be influenced by the
international rock music of Jimmi Hendrix, Steppenwolf,
Deep Purple, and by the new tropicalismo music of Caetano
Veloso, Gilberto Gil and the Mutantes. With a new quartet
line-up of guitar and vocals (Daniel), bass (Eduardo), drums
(Candinho) and keyboard and vocals (Luiz), the group started
to compose and perform their own songs in Portuguese in
a style that years later would be called "psychedelic
rock". They returned to Rio, signed with Odeon/EMI,
participated in the International Song Festival, gave several
shows in playhouses and other venues such as the Museu de
Arte Moderna and the Instituto Villa-Lobos, and continued
to perform until the beginning of the 70's, when they broke
up.
In the middle of the 70s' Luiz formed with guitarist Lulu
Santos, bass player Fernando Gama and drummer Candinho the
group Vimana. Their music was very elaborate and energetic,
a kind of Brazilian-style progressive rock. At one point
Candinho left the band, which turned into a quintet with
Lobão on drums and Ritchie on vocals and flute. The
music of Vimana then became even more eclectic, including
very orchestrated numbers, catchy and rhythmic funk tunes
and even one or two chorinhos. They gave memorable sold-out
performances at Teatro Tereza Raquel, in the Museum of Modern
Art, in movie theaters and other Rio venues, and had a large
and faithful following. This kind of music, however, wasn't
taken seriously by the Brazilian record industry at that
time. They signed with Sigla (Globo) and recorded an entire
LP, but the record company decided to first release a single
("Zebra"), with absolutely no promotion behind
it. The LP was never released, Sigla was acquired by another
company, and the master has not been found ever since. The
group broke-up in the second half of the 70s'. Ex-Yes keyboard
player Patrick Moraz invited Luiz Paulo, Fernando, Ritchie
and Lobão to form a group with him and go live in
Europe. They rehearsed for many months with Patrick in a
house in the neighborhood of Barra, but the project never
went ahead.
Luiz did a lot of studio recordings with several artists
both during his Vimana years and afterwards. He was the
first musician in Rio (and probably in Brazil) to own an
electronic synthesizer, and he was very sought-after by
the studios. On Raul Seixas' hit "A Mosca na Sopa"
("The Fly in the Soup"), for instance, Luiz recorded...
the sound of the fly! There were weeks when he recorded
non-stop: mornings at RCA, afternoons at Odeon, evenings
at Sigla. It was also around that time that he created and
recorded for Brazil's TV-Globo network the famous "plim-plim"
sound clip for their trademark animated logo, still in use
today. He also played synthesizer in the orchestra in one
Roberto Carlos' series of performances in Canecão..
With the break-up of Vimana the other members of the group
started to pursue their solo careers, and Lulu, Ritchie
and Lobão became mega-stars. Luiz had decided to
slow down his musical career, bought himself a small country
house and piece of land in the tiny mountain hamlet of Mirantão
in the state of Minas Gerais, and settled there. It was
a very rustic place – the village had no electricity,
gas or telephone! The only way to cook was with a wood stove.
Luiz' daily chores included waking-up at 4:00 am to water
his large vegetable garden (so that the frost wouldn't burn
the plants when the sun came out), and chopping wood for
the fire. He and his first wife Barbara enjoyed that kind
of life very much, and they tried to keep it going for as
long as they could. Luiz would go to Rio regularly to make
a few studio recordings, then go back to Mirantão.
It was also around this time that he started to get interested
in natural foods. In 1980, he and his wife went to Boston
to study macrobiotics, oriental philosophy and oriental
medicine with Michio Kushi at the Kushi Institute. They
stayed there for two years, their first daughter Lydia was
born, and they went back to Brazil. They spent part of the
time in their house in Mirantão, and part in a rented
apartment in Rio, where their second daughter Julia was
born..
Toward the end of the 80's Luiz still worked as a studio
musician. He also recorded soundtracks for tv (such as all
the soundtracks for Fernando Gabeira's series on TV Bandeirantes),
went on tour with several renown artists and played and
acted in Oswaldo Montenegro's musical "Dança
dos Signos". He also participated in guitarist Sergio
Dias' group Zod (Sergio was one of the founding members
of Mutantes). It was also around this time that one of his
songs ("A Sombra da Partida", composed in partnership
with Ritchie and Bernardo de Vilhena) was chosen as the
theme for one of the main characters of TV Globo's soap-opera
"Vale-Tudo"..
In 1989 Luiz and his wife separated, and she stayed in
the US with the children. He decided to go live there as
well, so that he could be near his daughters.
That was a very drastic decision. It meant that he would
have to leave behind a musical career of over 20 years to
start over again from practically nothing. He didn't think
he had any other option, though, and ended up settling in
New York, where he did all kinds of jobs to survive just
like any other recently arrived Brazilian immigrant. Slowly
but surely he started to get music jobs as a pianist and
singer in Brazilian restaurants, earning very little, but
making some money to help with the expenses. He also started
to work as an interpreter in the courts.
Around 1992, frustrated with the work of background musician
in restaurants, and with no patience to play "The Girl
from Ipanema" and other very common bossa-novas every
day, he was anxious to do something creative again. He had
very little money, so he decided to record his original
chorinhos on solo piano. That would be a very affordable
production, because he wouldn't have to hire other musicians
and could finish it in a few hours. He then released his
first recording in the US, "New Chorinhos from Brazil",
first simply in cassette format and later on as a CD. The
latter was very well received by the critics, with Titus
Levis from Keyboard Magazine writing that "(Luiz’s)
playing is sassy, clear, vibrant, yet understated”,
“his music ...sounds fresh, smart, and witty”,
and Egídio Leitão, a reviewer in the website
Luna Kafe, saying that “Luiz Simas has done an outstanding
job! His (recording) ..is by far the very best choro release
out of Brazil in recent years...superbly performed.”
It was also around this time that he started to give his
first concerts in New York. Having already a fairly large
following, Luiz could self-produce his own shows knowing
that he was always going to have a full house.
His career then started to pick up. He recorded a new CD
("Recipe for Rhythm") with his original Brazilian
jazz-pop songs in partnership with lyricist Ellen Schwartz
in which he is the lead singer, plays piano and keyboards,
and is accompanied by many world-class musicians. One of
the songs in this CD ("Maybe") was also recorded
by singer Ana Caram, and released in the US, Europe and
Japan. He was also the musical director for legendary Brazilian
singer Elza Soares when she lived in New York. Later on
he released two other CDs in the US ("Impromptu"
and "Luiz Simas Live in New York City").
Luiz gave several courses on the History of Brazilian Popular
Music at the Graduate Center of the City University of New
York, and started teaching music and percussion to young
children at PS-234, a public school in lower Manhattan.
Luiz gives solo piano concerts and shows with his group
in very special venues, such as the Weill Recital Hall at
Carnegie Hall (where he played to a sold-out house), the
consulate of Poland, the Elebash Theater at the City University
of New York, and many others. He has performed in jazz clubs
and world music clubs, and played at several festivals in
the US (such as the Rocky Mountain Ragtime Festival, in
Boulder, Colorado – playing his chorinhos –
and the Hartford International Jazz Festival in Connecticut)
and in other countries (such as the Oslo Jazz Festival in
Norway). In 2004 Luiz gave two sold-out concerts at the
renown Mistura Fina Jazz Club in Rio. It was his first performance
in his native city in 15 years. He also appeared in Brazil's
main late-night TV show, "Programa do Jô",
giving a 30 minute interview and playing some of his songs.
That program was broadcast all over Brazil to an audience
of millions of people.
Also in 2004 the group Triángulo recorded Luiz's
suite Momentos Felizes at the International Music Festival
of Maribor, Slovenia, and performed it in their 2004/2005
tour of the USA.
This year Luiz is focused on his work as co-producer, arranger
and pianist on singer Elin Melgarejo's new CD, which will
be released next year by Blue Toucan Music. He's also preparing
his own new CD, to be released next year in the US and in
Brazil.
Luiz lives with his wife Maria (an American of Italian
ancestry) in an apartment in Manhattan which is also his
office and recording studio. After the release of his new
CD in 2006 he intends to go often to Brazil to perform,
while continuing his career in the US, Europe and other
parts of the world. .
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